如何在CentOS上一键安装Python
在众多操作系统中,CentOS以其稳定性和强大的功能而受到广大用户的喜爱,对于一些初学者来说,在CentOS上安装和配置Python可能会感到有些困难,本文将详细介绍如何通过简单的步骤在CentOS上一键安装Python,并设置环境变量。
准备工作
-
系统需求:
- 确保你的CentOS服务器已更新到最新版本。
- 安装了必要的依赖项(如
gcc
,make
等)。
-
网络连接:
保证你的网络可以访问Python的官方网站和相关资源。
-
文件权限:
在执行命令前,确保你有足够的权限运行这些命令。
安装Python
我们需要从Python官方网站下载并安装Python,以下是具体步骤:
-
打开终端: 打开你的终端窗口,通常可以通过按
Ctrl + Alt + T
快捷键来实现。 -
使用yum命令: CentOS使用
yum
作为包管理器,因此我们可以利用它来安装Python。sudo yum install python36u openssl-devel bzip2-devel libffi-devel sqlite-devel readline-devel gdbm-devel ncurses-devel gmp-devel mpich-devel mpfr-devel graphviz-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel tk-devel 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